The Alpine fault is under scrutiny at the moment with work underway to predict the next earthquake at the top of the South Island. June 18 at 11.32am. An Alpine Fault rupture could produce one of the most destructive earthquakes since European settlement of New Zealand because of its geologic characteristics. The effect of fluid differentials on an Alpine Fault earthquake is obviously significant but presently unquantified. The last time this happened was 301 years ago. By Sean Martin. The 2020 New Zealand Earthquake (pronounced "TWENTY-TWENTY", also known as the Alpine Fault Quake and the 2020 South Island Quake) is a magnitude 8.7 earthquake that will occur on the Alpine Fault in New Zealand's South Island at 11:31 (local) on Thursday, June 18th, 2020. Ground motion simulations of great earthquakes on the Alpine Fault: effect of hypocentre location and comparison with empirical modelling. Istanbul is located in close proximity to the North Anatolian fault, a boundary between two major tectonic plates where devastating earthquakes occur frequently. Advanced Search. Where will the next earthquake centred on the Alpine Fault begin? July 8, 2019 — Istanbul is located in close proximity to the North Anatolian fault, a boundary between two major tectonic plates where devastating earthquakes occur frequently. [1] The Southern Alps have been uplifted on the fault over the last 12 million years in a series of earthquakes. The Structural Geology of the Alpine Fault . It is known to produce magnitude 8 earthquakes approximately every 300 years. The last rupture was believed to have happened in 1717. The second earthquake warning was for one along the Alpine Fault of New Zealand. Date: 2012 Description: Scientists at GNS Science say Alpine Fault may not generate an 8.0 magnitude quake for another 200 years. However, the plates are locked and when they overcome these barriers, they produce large but … The similarity of the modelled ground motion features with those observed in recent worldwide earthquakes as well as similar simulations in other regions, and the notably higher simulated amplitudes than those from empirical predictions, may warrant a re-examination of regional impact assessments for major Alpine Fault earthquakes. June 18 at 11.32am. PUBLISHED : 16:45, Thu, May 18, 2017 | … The fault is a strike-slip boundary in which the Australian Plate and the Pacific plate are moving horizontally past each other. The Canterbury Plains could suffer more damage in an Alpine Fault quake than some areas closer to the fault, say researchers - and it is not alone. At Hokuri Creek, an exposed outcrop enabled the scientists to identify layers deposited by Alpine Fault earthquakes. A massive earthquake fault running through New Zealand's south is overdue for a big shake that could block highways and leave thousands cut off, according to new research.. A magnitude 5.2 earthquake occurred 25 km north-west of Milford Sound, New Zealand on Fri Jun 12 2020 7:29 PM. This paper discusses simulated ground motion intensity, and its underlying modelling assumptions, for great earthquakes on the Alpine Fault. Project Alpine Fault Magnitude 8 (AF8) released a series of videos on Wednesday, warning there’s compelling geological evidence to show it produces a significant earthquake of magnitude eight or greater every 300 years on average. These findings are entirely new for the Alpine Fault. Going back to earthquakes, this would mean that the Alpine fault would have to be similarly unstable. Future Earthquake Predictions. Together these sites revealed evidence of 27 Alpine Fault earthquakes over the last 8000 years! ''We are quite likely to experience this earthquake in our lifetimes.'' The fault runs hundreds of kilometres up the spine of the South Island, from Fiordland along the western edge of the Southern Alps. It is vital to understand that the AF8+ scenario is NOT A PREDICTION of what will happen during and after the next major earthquake (which may not be on the Alpine Fault). Approximate rupture dates are 1717AD, 1620 AD, 1450 AD, and 1100 AD. The New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics has recently dedicated an entire issue to the South Island's Alpine Fault, which is now overdue a massive quake. Showing results 1-14 of 14 for Earthquake prediction, Southern Alps. The spine of the South Island’s most significant earthquake risk, the Alpine Fault, runs right through the Wakatipu. Source: 1 NEWS . Introduction: … A new model has simulated the disruption a major Alpine Fault earthquake would have on the South Island's transport network - cutting off the West Coast for at least a week. Brendon Bradley, professor in earthquake engineering at the University of Canterbury, has created a computer simulation of the likely impact of a magnitude 8 earthquake on the Alpine Fault. Recent research (published in 2012) by GNS Science has extended our knowledge of the Alpine fault earthquake record back through the past 8000 years. At present, the response spectra from a great scenario earthquake from the Alpine fault can only be estimated from ground-motion prediction equations (GMPEs) based on local and overseas earthquake records. Seismologists say seismic activity is largely caused by tectonic plate activity. 4. "There's an inevitability about the next Alpine Fault earthquake," Dr Caroline Orchiston, a scientist and guest editor on the issue, told Breakfast. Now Nostradamus has a prediction of a great earthquake on cascadia fault near Vancouva usa between 18th June 2020 and 12th july due to planet alignment. “We can’t predict when an earthquake will hit but we can predict how strong the ground shaking will be at certain geographic locations,” Professor Brendon Bradley says. He has led immediate earthquake response, was part of the Alpine Fault Drilling Project, run experiments on Southern Alps hot springs, and an Earthquake Hydrology project that demonstrates liquefaction damage during the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes was exacerbated by leakage and release of groundwater from artesian aquifers. SCIS no: 1838390 . Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Alpine Fault. The Alpine Fault earthquake will be but one event of many different types of natural hazard events that will occur in New Zealand's future. The quake was 5 kilometres deep and the … ''The Alpine Fault is late in its earthquake cycle,'' Dr Toy says. The Alpine fault, one of the major fault systems in New Zealand, extends all through west coast with a high possibility of a rupture in the next 50 years, meaning that the next large earthquake on the Alpine Fault is likely to occur within our, or our children’s, lifetime. Front page photograph: The Alpine Fault at Inchbonnie – Hohonus and Taramakau River looking east [L.Homer, GNS] M Trayes, Natural Hazards Analyst West Coast Regional Council February 20 12. These resources cover the types of earthquakes, the Richter scale, prediction, fracking, and their impact and effect on the environment and society. At John O'Groats, core samples showed layers similar to those found at Hokuri Creek. The Alpine Fault ruptures in a massive earthquake every 300 years, on average, and the last big one was in 1717. The underlying philosophy is that if we plan for the extreme case, we certainly improve our ability to cope with less severe events (“expectthe worst, hope for the best”). The 'Alpine Fault… Consequential severe damage to lifelines, including the main transportation corridors, is also predicted. The original earthquake warning was extended thru July 2017 because of continuing strong precursor signals until it struck on July 17, 2017. The Alpine Fault is a geological fault that runs almost the entire length of New Zealand's South Island (c. 480 km) and forms the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. This fault has ruptured four times in the past 900 years, each time producing an earthquake of about magnitude 8. Scientists believe the Alpine Fault last ruptured in 1717 in a huge earthquake which generated about 8m of sideways movement, and uplifted the land by up to 2m along the fault. “Within 500kms” reaches as far up the North Island as Hamilton. One of the papers introduced Project AF8, a collaborative effort to save lives by preparing for a magnitude 8 earthquake on the Alpine Fault. The quake hit the Alpine fault near New Zealand’s Auckland Islands. The 2012 paper suggests simply that fault zones are sites of high fluid pressure gradient, and that “dynamic pressurisation likely promotes earthquake slip.” Stage two of the deep-drilling programme is scheduled for 2014. What could an Alpine Fault earthquake feel like and how is world leading research in earthquake resilience helping us prepare? At present, the response spectra from the Alpine fault can only be estimated from ground-motion prediction equations (GMPEs) based on local and overseas earthquake records. The Alpine Fault runs almost the entire length of the South Island. Comment... From: Christchurch City Libraries. 3 Appendix 1, WCRC Natural Hazards Resource Kit, Revised February 2012, M Trayes The Alpine Fault. 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