per page . Reference values for Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c): Increased Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels may indicate: Decreased Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels may indicate: Used to evaluate insulin resistance and to identify type 1 diabetes and clients with a suspected allergy to insulin. Determining platelet count is vital in assessing patients for tendencies of bleeding and thrombosis. The categorization of games featured on the website is helpful in planning your studying strategy. MY LAB VALUE MNEMONIC: I arrived in Cali at 8.6 oclock. The site employs different strategies for the games, making learning fun and engaging at the same time. Platelets function in hemostatic plug formation, clot retraction, and coagulation factor activation. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) test is used to identify hepatocellular injury and inflammation of the liver and to monitor improvement or worsening of the disease. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. The movement of nutrients into the cell and the transport of waste products out of the cell are also mediated by potassium. Itll guide you from assessing your patient, prepping the site tooperating and applying the bandage on the operative site. The bingo game can also be developed to cover a variety of different nursing concepts and related exemplars. Start learning today for free! Normal values for Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT): Abnormal Glucose tolerance testmay indicate: Glycosylated hemoglobin is blood glucose bound to hemoglobin. Note that calcium levels can be affected by decreased protein levels and the use of. If the client is receiving intermittent heparin by intermittent injection, plan to draw the blood sample 1 hour before the next dose of heparin. 2. Key Laboratory Values for Nurses ABG Lab Values pH 7.35 - 7.45 pCO2 35 - 45 HCO3 22 - 26 Renal Lab Values BUN 5 - 20 Creatinine 0.6 - 1.2 Cholesterol Lab Value Cholesterol <200 CBC Lab Values HCT F:36 - 46 M:42 - 52 6 Item(s) Show. The conditions that can cause glucosuria are pregnancy, diabetes mellitus, liver diseases and hormonal disorders. Normal and critical values chart for hemoglobin count: Increased hemoglobin levels may indicate: Decreased hemoglobin levels may indicate: Hematocrit or packed cell volume (Hct, PCV, or crit) represents the percentage of the total blood volume that is made up of the red blood cell (RBC). Complete blood count is one of the most basic laboratory examinations to assess the overall health status of a patient. Total bilirubin levels increase with any type of jaundice; direct and indirect bilirubin levels help differentiate the cause of jaundice. Getting familiar with and interpreting laboratory values can be intimidating, particularly to new nurses. Instruct the client to avoid excessive exercise for 8 hours and excessive red meat intake for 24 hours before the test. Note on the laboratory form if the client is receiving potassium supplementation. - Affected area may have felt firm, boggy, mushy, warmer, or cooler to touch. Clients with elevated white blood cell counts and platelet counts may have falsely elevated potassium levels. If the radioimmunoassay technique is being used, the injection of radionuclides within 1 week before the blood test is performed may cause falsely elevated results. Apply pressure dressing to clients with bleeding tendencies after the procedure. It measures the acidity (pH) and the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood. Lab Values Vertical Plastic Badge Cards - Set of 2 Cards Used as Clinical Reference for Nurses (RN) - Great Nursing School Supplies and Accessories - Common lab Values, CBC, BMP, LFT, and More! Examples include fatty casts, granular cast, and waxy casts among others. Measure of the percentage of RBC in total blood volume (cell volume), Make sure the collected specimen is marked as "done" on the lab order sheet, Label the lab slip w/ the speciment source, Follow the procedure exactly as outlined in Pagana and Pagana text, An elderly client with renal insufficiency, Specimens sent to the lab utilizing standard precautions, Blood speciments sent to the lab immediately following drawing. It can measure the proportion of solutes present in the urine when compared to pure water. Thank you! Potassium is critical in nerve and muscle function because it communicates impulses. Could you point me in the right direction. For example, if a contrast media was injected during a CT scan, the nurse should encourage the patient to increase fluid intake to promote excretion of the dye. Elevated lipase levels occur in pancreatic disorders; elevations may not occur until 24 to 36 hours after the onset of illness and may remain elevated for up to 14 days. Reporting of the results to the appropriate members of the healthcare team. Which of the following lab tests would be ordered to diagnose anemia? one page study guide with some of the most common labs and their values for students. 135 to 145 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L), High Level: Cushing syndrome, diabetes insipidus, excessive fluid loss, malnutrition, dehydration, Low Level: Addisons disease, renal diseases, cirrhosis, heart failure, ketonuria, Drugs that may increase sodium: NSAIDs, laxatives, birth control pills, corticosteroids,and lithium, Drugs that may decrease sodium: Diuretics, morphine, and SSRI antidepressants. This strip has partitions impregnated by different chemicals that correspond to certain substances present in the urine, so abnormalities will be detected. In normal circumstances, these casts are clear and called hyaline casts. High Level: Hypovolemia, excessive protein levels in the gastrointestinal tract, congestive heart failure, gastrointestinal bleeding, heart attack, urinary tract obstruction, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, acute tubular necrosis, kidney failure, shock. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. In general, there are five types of white blood cells neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils,and basophils. 582. Play this lab values nursing quiz to review your understanding of different lab tests and samples. Louise M. Malarkey . Normal and critical values for serum Sodium (Na+): Increased sodium levels (Hypernatremia) may indicate: Decreased sodium levels (Hyponatremia) may indicate: Potassium is the most abundant intracellular cation that serves important functions such as regulate acid-base equilibrium, control cellular water balance, and transmit electrical impulses in skeletal and cardiac muscles. September 10, 2020 Modified date: July 3, 2021. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help Despite having fallen out of favour, nursing models may incorporate fundamental concepts, values and beliefs about . 10-12 g/dl C. 14-18.5 g/dl D. 18.5-20.4 g/dl 3. Determining serum calcium levels is important if the patient is suffering from existing nerve and motor dysfunctions. You can try outThe Blood Typing Game, The Electrocardiogram Game, and The Immune System Game as they aresome of the most visited educational games there. - Area is usually over a bony prominence. Most of the games are made in Quia gaming platform so each game is easy to play and understand. Magnesium is needed in the blood-clotting mechanisms, regulates neuromuscular activity, acts as a cofactor that modifies the activity of many enzymes, and has an effect on the metabolism of calcium. Lab values: pH 7.56, paCo2 20, HCO3 20 * 2. Lab Values: 137 Values You Must Know to Easily Pass the NCLEX! Closing Thoughts 32.5-34.3% C. 5-15.5% D. 41.0-51.0% 4. allnurses is a Nursing Career & Support site for Nurses and Students. Magnesium is important in muscle and nerve functions, blood pressure regulation, and immune system. This information is crucial to their health and care, and knowing how to record, manage, and interpret this data will be a big part of your career. This website helped me a lot in my academics. Kerry Riek joined ECRI in 2015 as an Associate with its Applied Solutions Group and consults with healthcare organizations to assess, plan, procure, and manage healthcare technologies. Which of the following nursing interventions is NOT routinely expected when collecting laboratory specimens? Elevated levels resulting from hepatic dysfunction may lead to encephalopathy. Health. The presence of bacteria can also affect its appearance: The dipstick urine test is done by dipping a plastic strip into the urine sample. Orally administered anticoagulation therapy usually maintains the PT at 1.5 to 2 times the laboratory control value. The aPTT should be between 1.5 and 2.5 times normal when the client is receiving heparin therapy. $65.99. The Department of Nursing at Southern Arkansas University invites applications for a Nursing Simulation & Skills Lab Coordinator. 13 Educational Nursing Games You Can Play Online, 5 Fun Low-Maintenance Mobile Games For Nurses, 10 DIY Thanksgiving Decorations for Nurses, 19 Easy And Fun Halloween Costumes For Nurses, 20 Cool Instagram Accounts For Nurses and Nursing Students, 22 Best Adult Coloring Books for Nurses (Theyre a lot of FUN! Additional responsibilities during post-test include: Here are the normal lab values related to erythrocyte studies which include hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, serum iron, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Im in very first term of the nursing program, and This is an informative information indeed. Glucose is the main source of cellular energy for the body and is essential for brain and erythrocyte function. It is very important that you remember to: Take care of the client first. Normal reference laboratory values. Its a supportive tool for diagnosing illnesses. (2004). The best plan of care is formulated when you combine the history, physical exam, labs/imaging, and patient preferences. The ionized calcium test measures the calcium that is not attached to proteins. Resources for further learning are even provided so you can continue enriching your knowledge about nursing. Download Free Normal Lab Values Cheat Sheet Phases of Diagnostic Testing Before the procedure During the procedure After the procedure Erythrocyte Studies Normal Lab Values Red Blood Cells (RBC) Normal Lab Values Hemoglobin (Hgb) Hematocrit (Hct) Red Blood Cell Indices Serum Iron (Fe) Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Thanks! Are you working in the healthcare sector? This is also an essential list of the lab values ranges to know for your nursing exams! Please note that laboratory values may vary from agency to agency. It is excreted in the urine in small amounts. Calcium is usually binded with protein in the blood. 95 105 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L), High Level:Diarrhea, metabolic acidosis, compensated respiratory alkalosis, renal tubular acidosis, bromide poisoning, kidney diseases, Cushing syndrome, hyperventilation, Low Level: Vomiting, burns, excessive sweating, dehydration, gastric suction, chronic lung diseases, Addisons disease, Bartter syndrome, congestive heart failure, metabolic alkalosis, compensated respiratory acidosis, hyperaldosteronism, syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), Drugs that may increase chloride: Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, Drugs that may decrease chloride: Diuretics, Also Read: Nursing Mnemonics and Acronyms (Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes). Add to Wish List Add to Compare. Specific gravity reflects how concentrated the urine is. Adheres to the FMCNA Compliance Program, including following all regulatory and FMS policy requirements. & your dog may have different numbers. An elevated number of epithelial cells can also signify an improper collection of the urine specimen, especially if it is not collected using the midstream-catch technique. Use of standard precautions or sterile technique if necessary. Normal values for arterial blood gasses (ABG): Increased Po2,increased O2 content may indicate: Decreased Po2,increased O2 content may indicate: Serological tests for specific hepatitis virus markers assist in determining the specific type of hepatitis. Apply direct pressure to the venipuncture site. Nclex Lab Values Worksheet - Name: Lab Planning: Creating a Plan of Care with a PRIORITY Lab Lab: - Studocu name: lab planning: creating plan of care with priority lab lab: normal value: clinical significance: nursing required: normal value: clinical significance: DismissTry Ask an Expert Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Trivia Quiz On Good Laboratory Practice Regulations, Alat - Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician Quiz. A standard urinalysis involves three stages visual exam, dipstick test and microscopic exam. Creatinine is a specific indicator of renal function. This is a simple game you can find in the free online gaming platform Quia. Conditions that usually produce high amounts of protein in the urine include preeclampsia, multiple myeloma, inflammation, urinary tract injuries, malignancies and other disorders that destroy red blood cells. Included in this section are the lab values and nursing considerations for glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting blood sugar, glucose tolerance test, and diabetes mellitus antibody panel. atrial natriuretic peptides (ANP) synthesized in cardiac ventricle muscle, brain natriuretic peptides (BNP) synthesized in the cardiac ventricle muscle. This course provides information and learning activities related to diagnostic tests and laboratory (lab) values, one source of client assessment data. Elevated WBCs in the urine is a sign of an infection or inflammation of the urinary tract. When a bacterial infection is present in the urinary tract, the bacterial flora converts the urines nitrate compound to nitrite. This is another game made in Quia gaming platform. WBC count assesses the total number of WBC in a cubic millimeter of blood. Feel free to share these cheat sheets for normal lab values! 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