I live and work in Florida where I have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees. It is considered the worlds hardiest palm, and large, established specimens in good sites can easily take short periods of -5 F. Palm Tree Cold Hardiness USDA Zone Map10 Expert Tips On Growing Palm Trees In Cold ClimatesTop 20 Palm Trees That Can Survive Freezing Weather. Saw palmetto is small palm with fan-shaped clumps of green or bluish green leaves with sharp spines on their edges. Not doing well. Pindo palm is an exotic palm common in many home gardens and yards across South Carolina. The states official tree, the Sabal Palmetto, is a popular variety that thrives in the sun and can reach a mature height of 35 feet. They are hardy in South Carolina from zones 8a to 8b. Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei): These palms have a single, slender (1 foot or less in diameter) trunk with fan-shaped leaves similar to the needle palm. Keeping Grasshoppers Away from Your Tomatoes: Tips for Gardeners, Gardening with Native Red Maples in Maine, Saving Baby Cucumbers from Wilting: Tips for Gardening Fans. I have 4 varieties of Palm Trees in my yard and they ranged from 2 feet to 15 feet when I bought them and cost anywhere from $30 to $300. Please contact me asap. Medium Palms. In fact, they grow tall enough to be seen from across the street. Saw Palmetto, Scrub Palm (Serenoa repens): Saw palmettos are native to coastal areas of the Southeast and most areas of Florida. Home Trees Evergreen Trees Palm Trees in South Carolina. Mulch should not touch the base of the trunk. Because South Carolina has USDA hardiness zones ranging from 7a to 9a, you can easily find cold hardy palms that can be grown in both Zones 8 and 9 of the USDA hardiness zones. The ends of the three support boards must be securely staked to the ground. As a houseplant, the palm acts as a natural humidifier in addition to detoxifying the air. These palms, grown to full maturity, are extremely rare and valuable. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. It is also a slow-growing in nature. Palms and cycads are truly beautiful plants that enhance any landscape with their tropical appearance. The Puerto Rican thatch palm, sometimes called the Barbados silver palm, is a palmate-leaved tree that can tolerate temperatures of 28-30 degrees Fahrenheit. The root initiation zone, located at the base of the trunk, must remain at the soil level or slightly higher to prevent root suffocation, nutritional deficiencies and root rot diseases. It doesnt matter if you dont have a green thumb. The fronds can reach 16 feet in length and help the tree adapt to long summers without rain. Planting it as your front yard centerpiece makes an impressive statement. In warm climates plants can grow up to 100 feet tall. Palms. Some of the most popular palm trees that can grow in South Carolina include the Sabal Palmetto, which is also the state tree and can reach a mature height of 35 feet. From tropical to cold-hardy varieties, there is a handful to choose from. In addition, Cardboard Palms grow slowly and are tolerant of neglect. They are also able to tolerate salt spray from the ocean, which makes them ideal for planting in coastal areas. Makes a great specimen tree, container palm and can be used for screening. It can spread to 20 feet wide when the stems grow on the soil surface in a clump form. You can successfully grow it in South Carolina in zones 8b to 9a. Palm trees by nature are a graceful sight to behold and can be found growing in many areas of South Carolina from Union, Dorchester, Colleton, Orangeburg, Williamsburg, Barnwell to Newberry counties. The solitary trunk of the cabbage palmetto grows to 50 feet tall with a crown spread of 12 to . In the summer, this state gets tropical cyclones and thunderstorms. Palm trees thrive in South Carolinas climate and can be found throughout the state. Some types of palms like the sabal palm need special treatment, since they must regenerate all new roots from the trunk. Saw palmetto is not only an attractive garden masterpiece, but also doesnt require a lot of attention in terms of maintenance and can live hundreds of years. In its natural habitat, it has been known to even receive snow cover. It must have some shade in zone 8b. Palm trees can be found in the states of Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Texas, Arizona, California, and Hawaii. It features deep green leaves with slender and smooth ringed trunks. You can leave your Mediterranean Fan Palm to grow naturally in a shrub-like fashion as it is a multi-trunked palm. Palmco grows wholesale cold hardy palms for the Charleston and surrounding cities in South Carolina. It performs best when planted in partial shade as an understory plant or where it receives afternoon shade. In the Southeast, this palm grows best in light to medium shade and must have some shade in zone 8b. It is valued for plaza and street uses as well as in courtyards and raised planters. Air filters remove pollutants and irritants from dry, stale air while pumping out fresh, clean and humid oxygen. The trunk of this palm is brown and is usually covered with a burlap-like substance. As its name suggests, this species has sharp needles instead of leaves. The windmill palm is a majestic palm that grows effectively all-over United States, including South Carolina. Turfgrass fertilizers typically have high N:K ratios and contain little magnesium or micronutrients. What do you think? Three equidistantly-spaced braces are used to support the palm. Celebrity Tomato: Description, Taste, Seeds & Care, 16 Trees With Purple Flowers And Their Best Uses, 16 Types of Boxwood Shrubs For Landscaping, Red Sunflowers: Different Varieties & How To Grow, 11 Unique Blue Houseplants (With Pictures). The palm tree is even cold-tolerant, and is in fact one of the hardiest you will find. Gardening with Safflower: Discover the Benefits of This Colorful Flower! The summers in South Carolina are hot and proide ample amounts of sun and heat, which is essential for the growth and survival of palm trees. Young palms, without visible trunk development, are not very tolerant of root disturbance and are best transplanted only from containers. The low abundance of palms in Asian and African forests may be down to a number of reasons including the presence of tall canopies . Best Evergreen Trees to Plant In New York, 10 Evergreen Trees to Plant in North Carolina, 7 Best Palm Trees To Grow In Northern California. Windmill palms are one of the most cold hardy of palms and are hardy in South Carolina from zones 7b to 8b. Another type of palm tree that does well in South Carolina is the needle palm. They typically grow up to 25 feet tall and spread out to a maximum of 30 feet. At maturity, the tree features a heavy trunk that is patterned with the stubs of old leaves. In order to grow well, windmill palms prefer light to medium shade, and will require some shade in zone 8b. All recommendations are for South Carolina conditions and may not apply to other areas. No soil amendments are needed, but soil must drain well. 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Unlike palmettos and windmill palms, however, needle palms grow as dense shrubs and don't produce an obvious trunk. Often confused with saw palmetto, dwarf palmetto is a clumping plant with a trunk that is either very short or below the ground. Palm trees are an integral part of South Carolinas landscape, adding a touch of tropical paradise to the state. The root ball and surrounding backfill should remain evenly moist for the first six to eight months after installation. Thank you, Jeremy go away. Needle palms, native to South Carolina, are considered the most cold-hardy palm species. Eventually, the fully grown, stout bottle becomes smooth, and just like Buddhas belly, it doesnt mind being rubbed for good luck! The Sabal Palmetto is the state tree and can reach a mature height of 35 feet. Palms and cycads are truly beautiful plants that enhance any landscape with their tropical appearance. This high N can promote growth in the palms that is not supported by K levels in the soil or fertilizer. If you dont mind annual defoliation, you can also grow it in zone 8a. There are a lot of cold hardy palm tree types that will grow in those zones. Of course, at such low temperatures it will fully defoliate but will recover in the following Spring. The tree can reach up to 60 feet at maturity depending with the cultural environment and care. It is generally recommended that no soil amendments be added to the backfill when planting. The large size and fast growth rate require special consideration in the landscape. European fan palms sprout more like bushes, ideal for planting in a large container. Mexican Fan Palm, scientific nameWashingtonia robusta, is native Mexico . Needle Palm Tree, scientific name Rhapidophyllum hystrix or Rhapidophylum hystrix, is actually native to South Carolina. Grow Your Own Saffron: Plant Crocus Bulbs for a Fall Harvest! Its solitary trunk appears rough and shaggy due to leftover dried petioles from shed leaves. Needle palms can be used in clumps or as single specimens. Jelly Palm, Pindo Palm (Butia capitata): This is the most commonly cultivated exotic palm in the Southeast. The leaves droop down as they die, lying against the trunk in a way that resembles a hula skirt. In Myrtle Beach, palm trees can be seen all over town, adding to the beauty of the area. It is a feather-type palm with gray-green to blue-green fronds 6 to 8 feet long and a massive trunk up to a foot and a half across. Date palm is one of the most prominent palm tree species growing in North America for many decades. The only problem is it hanging dead leaves, which if not removed are a fire hazard and may turn to be a sanctuary for rats and other rodents. Unlike the saw palmetto, the dwarf palmetto does not have spiny leaf stems and does not spread over a large area. Among the palms that tolerate wet soil are the . They are palm- like in appearance, although unrelated to palms. The Palmetto palm is the state tree of South Carolina. Larger palms will require some form of bracing to maintain stability during the first six to eight months after installation. Additionally, they prefer a rich, fertile, loamy soil, but can tolerate most types of soil. This palm is not quite as hardy as the palmetto palm and requires winter protection below 15 F. The native habitat is similar to the needle palm, but the dwarf palmetto is much more common. Palm trees are able to survive in South Carolina due to the areas warm and humid climate. This tree is drought tolerant and holds up well to harsh growing conditions. With just little care, it is able to grow at 36 inches per growing season. It makes a striking feature well suited to a large, bright, plainly furnished and decorated room. Its leaves can be used for mulch or decorative purposes and when planted in rows that run parallel to each other the palm makes a great hedge. Queen palm tree is a feather palm in nature and popular ornamental garden tree not only in South Carolina but throughout the world. California fan palm is definitely very easy to care for especially once established. California Fan Palm (Washingtonia filifera) California Fan Palm (Washingtonia filifera). Throughout the state of South Carolina, the average July temperature ranges between 89 and 92F (31-33C), while the average January temperature ranges between 50 and 59F (10-15C). This decline can only be reversed by removing the backfill from the suffocated root initiation zone or replanting the palm. The petioles . It features fan-shaped stiff fronds with a trunk creeping along the ground surface or through the soil. The good thing about Mexican fan palm is its fast growth rate. Cut leaf bases close, but not into the trunk. Only four to six fronds of the Bottle palm are produced, which have arched, feather-like leaves. In addition to the Sabal palm that appears on the state flag, othr palm tree species that can be found in South Carolina include the windmill palm, the Mediterranean fan palm, and the queen palm. if planted and cared for properly, palm trees can definitely thrive in South Carolina. Cold hardy varieties are suited to our climate. Needlepoint Holly. This was very helpful in our decisions for palms at our new home. Nancy Doubrava, Former HGIC Horticulture Information Specialist, Clemson UniversityRobert F. Polomski, PhD, Associate Extension Specialist, Clemson University, Carlin Munnerlyn, Retired Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson UniversityJoey Williamson, PhD, HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University. It is a bushy evergreen clumping palm with stiff bright-green leaves and spiny long stems growing from a single base creating a jungle-like effect. Within no time, the Queen Palm will reach tall heights of 50 feet. In South Carolina, it usually doesnt grow over 5 feet in height. With a variety of palm species to choose from, and a climate thats perfect for their growth, its no wonder that palm trees are so popular in South Carolina. The research also showed that palms were more abundant in wetter areas with less fertile soils and shallower groundwater. They are also able to withstand high winds and heavy rain, which are common occurrences during hurricane season in South Carolina. A palm is an outstanding plant with well-defined fronts and stark shape. Leaves are dark green and can be 2 to 3 feet across. Grasses. Though with fertilizer application, and regular watering its growth can be hastened. For more information about palms, refer to HGIC 2007, Palm Diseases & Nutritional Problems. Landscape Use South Carolina is a state that falls within the humid subtropical climate. This slow growing palm, can tolerate cold down to 10F. They are better planted in groups to add a tropical accent at the base of taller trees. Adding this palm to your home will give it a tropical and restful feel. Watering: Water the palm deeply and thoroughly immediately after planting. Their growth rate is usually moderate and a mature height of 30 feet is common in our area, Distinctive leaf bases on cabbage palm Karen Russ, 2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Its humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters, provides enough sun and warmth for many different palm species to thrive. Tie the remaining leaves together in a bundle around the bud with biodegradable twine. This quick palm can withstand temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, but temperatures below 23 degrees Fahrenheit will cause foliar harm. Unlock the Secrets of Growing American Elms - The Perfect Shade Tree for your Garden! Of course, growing palms outdoors in zone 7, will require some serious acclimation and cold protection. In South Carolina the palm is generally doesnt get higher than 6 feet and you will find it in many places being used for mixed shrub beds or foundation plantings. Need tall palm trees that can survive the re-planting, I would like to get some pricing on some Palmetto trees near Lake Murray and installation. Also, its tiny spines are sharp enough to easily cut skin or rip fabric and therefore it is usually advisable not to plant a saw palmetto by a sidewalk or area where children love to play. Prefers a rich, fertile, loamy soil, but will tolerate most types of soil. It is almost impossible to transplant, therefore it is best to use container-grown plants. The Areca palm makes bold attempts to grow farther north than any other palm before because it does well in pots and low light conditions. The growth rate is slow, and in the Southeast a height of 5 feet is common. Here are some of the palms that will grow in South Carolina: California Fan Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) Canary Island Date Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) Chinese Fan Palm Tree - Zones 8a - 11 (10 to 15 F) True Date Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) European Fan Palm Tree - Zones 7b - 11 (5 to 10 F) Remember that it is important to have good drainage and not to overwater. This palm species is rare and extremely desirable when fully grown. Gardening with Real Bananas: Unlocking the Potential of Seeds! Scale insects and mealybugs commonly attack cycads. Fifteen degrees below zero is usually fatal, although plants have been known to recover from this temperature. Close to the warmer waters of the Atlantic, Charleston is an ideal location to plant the Sabal Palm as well as other cold hardy palms. Multi-trunk palms make excellent specimen or accent plants. Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. In addition to adding beauty to the landscape, palm trees in South Carolina also have practical uses. This species thrives in low light conditions. Lucia. The windmill palm grows best with ample water, but will not tolerate standing water or a high water table. Fertilizing Rhododendrons for Greener Leaves, Discovering the Best Rhododendron Varieties for Your Garden, Troubleshooting Rhododendron Problems for Gardeners. Native to Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina, this palm is commonly cultivated in Southeast including South Carolina. If the petiole (the base of the leaf stem or stalk) is green, the leaf is not dead.& Never remove leaves at an angle above the horizontal (9:00 & 3:00). Although palm-like in appearance, sago palms are not true palms but are primitive plants called cycads. The Queen Palm is an undeniably beautiful and unique plant. The palm is also a slow grower, often growing between 5-6 inches in a year. Thriving in full sun to partial shade, cannas prefer moist, well-drained soil and grow to a height of over 5 feet, according to the Clemson University Extension. In the humid subtropical climate of the area, the summers are hot and the winters are mild, providing enough sun and heat for a wide variety of palm species to flourish. This tough plant is very cold hardy and can tolerate cold down to 5F without any damage. It has moderate salt tolerance. They are reasonably drought-hardy once established and will tolerate some salt spray. In places like Abbeville, Aiken, Anderson, Allendale, Belton and Barnwell counties, its difficult to miss coming across this palm plant. It is not ideal for growing in small yards or gardens. In the Southeast, this palm grows best in light to medium shade. For instance, the Sabal Palmettos heart is a delicacy that can be eaten raw, boiled, or baked. The palm generally grows anywhere between 12 and 50 feet. Mexican fan palm, also referred to as Washington palm tree is palm variety that marries well with South Carolinas climate. Such damage is permanent, and provides entryway for pathogens and possibly insect pests as well. Concentrating the fertilizer in a narrow area can burn the roots and only a small portion of the roots will come in contact with it. Be careful not to injure the bud. Do not apply it in a ring around the base of the tree or up against the trunk. With the right care, the no-nonsense plant rarely needs trimming as long as it is grown above freezing, with water and mulch. A Guide to Growing Gorgeous Twinflowers in Your Garden! This palm consists of a medium-sized trunk, slightly bulging at the base and symmetrical foliage with prominent silvery blue-green fan-shaped fronds growing up to 5 feet long. . How possible is it to grow a palm tree in Georgia? It may take several years for palms planted too deeply to show noticeable decline, especially on well drained soils. 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