Ammonium nitrate is produced from the manmade, induced exothermic reaction between ammonia and nitric acid. The thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrate to produce nitrogen, water and oxygen. While ammonium nitrate is stable at the usual temperatures of its manufacture and purification, additives are often used reduce the hazards. The graphic in this article is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. The blame for the explosion has been directed at 3,000 tons of ammonium nitrate that was being stored in a warehouse in Beirut’s port. Special OX: Possesses oxidizing properties. Ammonium lactate side effects. Approximately 60 percent of the ammonium nitrate produced in the U. S. is sold as a solid product. During the production of the chemical compound, ammonia gas essentially reacts with nitric acid, creating a great deal of heat and a concentrate solution. An ammonium nitrate explosion produces massive amounts of nitrogen oxides. Like us on Facebook to see similar stories, Texas police release body camera video of fatal shooting of Joshua Feast, Nuclear weapons agency updates Congress on hacking attempt. Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound which is made up when an ammonium ion unites with a nitrate ion. It's these gases that are responsible for the red-brown plume of smoke seen in the aftermath of the Beirut explosion, Rae said. For example, potassium compounds like nitrogen-potassium and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizers have been used to … Ammonium Nitrate (NH4NO3) is an odorless, crystalline substance that is the result of a reaction between ammonia (NH3) and Nitric Acid (HNO3). Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) is a red, bad-smelling gas . At temperatures below around 300 °C, the decomposition mainly produces nitrous oxide and water: NH 4 NO 3 → N 2 O + 2H 2 O. Because of the differences in … Ammonium nitrate is classified as dangerous goods and all aspects of its use are tightly regulated. Ammonium nitrate is the nitrate salt of the ammonium cation. In pure form, ammonium nitrate is a crystalline white solid that readily dissolves in water. Though the causative agent of the larger, second explosion appears to be ammonium nitrate, the full scale of the devastation in Lebanon isn't yet completely understood and an investigation will be performed. The reaction starts at fairly mild temperatures but both the rate and the mixture of products depends on the temperature. Cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate ((NH 4) 2 Ce(NO 3) 6) is a one-electron oxidizing agent that is used for oxidative addition reactions of electrophilic radicals to alkenes, enabling intermolecular and intramolecular carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation.CAN also oxidizes secondary alcohols into ketones and benzylic alcohols into aldehydes. Ammonium nitrate decomposes into the gases nitrous oxide and water vapor when heated (non-explosive reaction); however, ammonium nitrate can be induced to decompose explosively by detonation. Two explosions are said to have rocked the port. the apocalyptic extent of the destruction. But with rapid heating or detonation, a chemical reaction can occur that converts ammonium nitrate to nitrogen and oxygen gas and water vapor. In the aftermath of the blast, videos show plumes of red-brown smoke and the apocalyptic extent of the destruction, with buildings leveled for miles. This gaseous ammonia is then added to concentrated nitric acid to form Ammonium nitrate. For decades, Australia has produced, stored and used ammonium nitrate without a … When heated to above 170 degrees Fahrenheit, ammonium nitrate begins to undergo decomposition. Ammonium nitrate is made by reaction of ammonia with nitric acid in water followed by careful evaporation of the water. 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